What Is a Grease Trap, and Why Should You Care?
A grease trap is a plumbing device designed to intercept fats, oils, and grease (often referred to with the slightly threatening acronym FOG) before they hit the sewer system. FOG loves to congeal inside pipes, slowly forming what plumbers affectionately call “fatbergs.” These gelatinous nightmares can clog your pipes, back up waste, and inspire stories your staff will never stop telling. Unaffectionately.Grease traps are required in most jurisdictions, and failure to maintain them can lead to health code violations, fines, business interruptions, and in extreme cases, needing to explain to customers why the dining room smells like a swampy fryer accident.
How Things Go Wrong (And They Will, If You Let Them)
FOG doesn’t take vacations. Every time a pan is rinsed or a dish is washed, small amounts of grease make their way toward your pipes. The trap is supposed to stop that. When it’s full or poorly maintained, the trap might as well be a decorative suggestion.Signs your grease trap is failing include:
- Slow drainage in sinks and dishwashers
- Persistent foul odors near drains
- Water backing up during busy periods
- Complaints from the kitchen staff that sound oddly poetic in their suffering
Maintenance Isn’t Just About Compliance—It’s About Survival
Depending on your kitchen size and usage, grease traps should be cleaned every 1–3 months. This isn’t a “we’ll get to it” situation. Waiting too long means the trap loses effectiveness, and your plumbing becomes a living experiment in anaerobic fermentation. Nothing screams “fine dining” like the whiff of decomposing fryer oil drifting into the dining room.Schedule cleanings in advance, and document everything. Most health departments require proof of grease trap maintenance, and handwritten notes on a sticky napkin don’t count. Use a log, either digital or paper, and make sure it’s accessible in case of inspection.
Train Staff Like You’re Training for the Olympics
Even the most robust maintenance schedule can be sabotaged by a well-meaning dishwasher sending a quart of bacon grease down the drain. Your staff needs to understand the enemy—and that enemy is anything greasy, fatty, or oily.Staff training should include:
- Scraping plates and pans into solid waste bins before rinsing
- Using sink strainers to catch food debris
- Never pouring oil, fat, or grease down any sink
- Reporting drainage issues immediately instead of creatively naming the smells
Know the Law, Dodge the Fine
Municipal codes vary, but ignorance isn’t a defense that holds up when your restaurant floor is ankle-deep in regret. Most cities have specific regulations about grease trap sizing, maintenance frequency, and approved waste disposal methods. Some even mandate that traps be cleaned by certified professionals—so your cousin with a wet vac doesn’t count.Failing to follow these codes can result in:
- Fines ranging from hundreds to thousands of dollars
- Temporary shutdowns (especially fun during weekends or holidays)
- Permanent damage to your plumbing system
- Reputation hits, especially when customer reviews start including phrases like “unholy stench”
When to Call in the Pros
DIY maintenance is tempting—until you’re knee-deep in what can only be described as hot, viscous shame. Professional grease trap cleaners have the equipment to do the job properly, and many offer scheduled service contracts that make compliance practically foolproof.Hire a licensed company with experience in commercial kitchen systems. Ask for reports after each cleaning, and check them. This is not the time to assume everything’s fine because “they were in and out in five minutes.”
Also, if you’re noticing frequent backups even after cleaning, it could signal problems further down the line—collapsed pipes, poor installation, or a grease trap that’s simply too small for your volume. That’s when a licensed plumber needs to step in, ideally before things erupt in a very literal sense.
FOG and Memory
There’s a kind of selective amnesia that happens in kitchens. One day everything’s running smoothly; the next, a horrifying backup has everyone talking about “the incident” in hushed tones. Grease traps rarely fail out of nowhere—they fail because someone forgot something, skipped something, or ignored something that smelled suspiciously like bad news.Avoid this by integrating trap checks into your opening or closing routines. Make it as habitual as stocking the line or checking the fridges. Repetition builds discipline, and discipline prevents disaster.
A Slippery Ending
There are plenty of ways to lose sleep in the restaurant business—inventory, staffing, seasonal menus, three-star reviews that read like manifestos. Your grease trap should not be one of them.Treat it like the unsung hero of your kitchen. It doesn’t get applause, but when it’s neglected, the consequences are loud, wet, and likely to involve hazmat suits. Stay vigilant, train smart, keep records, and know when to call in help.
Grease waits for no one. And it holds grudges.
Article kindly provided by easyfixcalgary.ca